硫(Liu)酸(Suan)铜(Tong)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)的(De)应(Ying)用(Yong)环(Huan)境(Jing)

      参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)是(Shi)测(Ce)量(Liang)电(Dian)解(Jie)质(Zhi)溶(Rong)液(Ye)中(Zhong)金(Jin)属(Shu)电(Dian)位(Wei)的(De)一(Yi)种(Zhong)重(Zhong)要(Yao)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)。(?)结(Jie)构(Gou)-土(Tu)壤(Rang)间(Jian)电(Dian)位(Wei)是(Shi)相(Xiang)对(Dui)于(Yu)一(Yi)个(Ge)电(Dian)极(Ji)进(Jin)行(Xing)测(Ce)量(Liang)。(?)经(Jing)常(Chang)提(Ti)到(Dao)的(De)结(Jie)构(Gou)对(Dui)电(Dian)解(Jie)质(Zhi)溶(Rong)液(Ye)的(De)电(Dian)位(Wei)，(?)如(Ru)管(Guan)地(Di)电(Dian)位(Wei)，(?)实(Shi)际(Ji)上(Shang)是(Shi)结(Jie)构(Gou)和(He)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)间(Jian)测(Ce)得(De)的(De)电(Dian)位(Wei)。(?)在(Zai)进(Jin)行(Xing)电(Dian)位(Wei)测(Ce)量(Liang)的(De)大(Da)多(Duo)数(Shu)环(Huan)境(Jing)中(Zhong)，(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)标(Biao)准(Zhun)氢(Qing)电(Dian)极(Ji)半(Ban)电(Dian)池(Chi)是(Shi)不(Bu)方(Fang)便(Bian)的(De)。(?)作(Zuo)为(Wei)替(Ti)代(Dai)，(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)其(Qi)他(Ta)的(De)特(Te)定(Ding)离(Li)子(Zi)浓(Nong)度(Du)溶(Rong)液(Ye)中(Zhong)的(De)金(Jin)属(Shu)电(Dian)极(Ji)。(?)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)必(Bi)须(Xu)是(Shi)稳(Wen)定(Ding)的(De)，(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)数(Shu)据(Ju)具(Ju)有(You)重(Zhong)现(Xian)性(Xing)。(?)

      硫(Liu)酸(Suan)铜(Tong)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)（(?)CSE）(?)是(Shi)测(Ce)量(Liang)埋(Mai)地(Di)结(Jie)构(Gou)以(Yi)及(Ji)淡(Dan)水(Shui)环(Huan)境(Jing)中(Zhong)结(Jie)构(Gou)电(Dian)位(Wei)最(Zui)常(Chang)用(Yong)的(De)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)，(?)此(Ci)电(Dian)极(Ji)是(Shi)将(Jiang)铜(Tong)棒(Bang)浸(Jin)泡(Pao)在(Zai)饱(Bao)和(He)硫(Liu)酸(Suan)铜(Tong)溶(Rong)液(Ye)中(Zhong)，(?)溶(Rong)液(Ye)置(Zhi)于(Yu)底(Di)部(Bu)带(Dai)有(You)多(Duo)孔(Kong)塞(Sai)的(De)不(Bu)导(Dao)电(Dian)的(De)圆(Yuan)筒(Tong)中(Zhong)，(?)饱(Bao)和(He)氯(Lu)化(Hua)银(Yin)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)主(Zhu)要(Yao)应(Ying)用(Yong)于(Yu)海(Hai)水(Shui)环(Huan)境(Jing)，(?)锌(Xin)参(Can)比(Bi)电(Dian)极(Ji)可(Ke)以(Yi)应(Ying)用(Yong)于(Yu)海(Hai)水(Shui)及(Ji)土(Tu)壤(Rang)中(Zhong)。(?)